Aphid Species FileAphid Species File

genus

Smynthurodes Westwood, 1849

Type

Smynthurodes betae Westwood, 1849 type species by original designation of Smynthurodes Westwood, 1849

Nomenclature (87)

  • Smynthurodes Westwood, 1849: 420.

    type species by original designation Smynthurodes betae Westwood, 1849

  • Smynthurodes Westwood, 1849 in Walker, 1852: 1062.
  • ... Show all ... (83)
  • Forda (unavailable or invalid, linked to Smynthurodes Westwood, 1849)
  • Trifidaphis (unavailable or invalid, linked to Tullgrenia van der Goot, 1912)

Nomenclature references (50)

  • Agarwala, B.K. & Ghosh, A.K. (1985) Monograph on Oriental Aphidoidea: Key to the genera and synoptic list. Memoirs of the Zoological Survey of India, 16(3), 1–118. [in English]
  • Baker, A.C. (1920) Generic classification of the hemipterous family Aphididae. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 826, 93 pp.
  • ... Show all ... (46)
  • Blackman, R.L. & Eastop, V.F. (1984) Aphids on the World's Crops: An Identification and Information Guide. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 466 pp. [in English]
  • Blackman, R.L. & Eastop, V.F. (2000) Aphids on the World's Crops: An Identification and Information Guide. Second Edition. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 466 pp. [in English]
  • Börner, C. (1930) Beiträge zu einem neuen System der Blattläuse. Archiv für klassifikatorische und phylogenetische Entomologie, 1(2), 115–180.
  • Börner, C. (1952) Europae centralis Aphides. Die Blattläuse Mitteleuropas. Namen, Synonyme, Wirtspflanzen, Generationszyklen. In Mitteilungen der Thüringischen Botanischen Gesellschaft: Vol. supplement 3. . . Issue 1, 1–259 pp. [in German]
  • Börner, C.J.B. & Heinze, K. (1957) Aphidina - Aphidoidea Blattläuse, plantlice (aphids), pucerons (aphides). In Handbuch der Pflanzenkrankheiten von Prof. Dr. Paul Sorauer. Paul Parey, Berlin. Vol. 5, Issue 4, 402 pp. [in German]
  • Börner, C.J.B. & Schilder, F.A. (1931) Aphidoidea, Blattläuse. In L. Reh (Ed.). Handbuch der Pflanzenkrankheiten Begründet von Paul Sorauer: Vol. Volume 5. Paul Parey, Berlin. Issue 2, pp. 551–715. [1932; in German]
  • Cottier, W. (1953) Aphids of New Zealand. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin, 106, 382 pp.
  • Del Guercio, G. (1909) Intorno a due nuovi generi e a tre specie nuove di afidi di California. Rivista di Patologia Vegetale, 3, 328–332.
  • Eastop, V.F. & Hille Ris Lambers, D. (1976) Survey of the World’s Aphids. Dr. W. Junk, The Hague, 573 pp. [in English]
  • Eastop, V.F. (1958) A study of the Aphididae (Homoptera) of East Africa. Colonial Research Publications, Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 126 pp. [in English]
  • Eastop, V.F. (1961) A Study of the Aphididae (Homoptera) of West Africa. The British Museum (Natural History), London, 93 pp. [in English]
  • Eastop, V.F. (1966) A taxonomic study of Australian Aphidoidea (Homoptera). Australian Journal of Zoology, 14, 399–592.
  • Favret, C., Miller, G.L., Nieto Nafría, J.M. & Cortés Gabaudan, F. (2008) Catalog of the aphid genera described from the New World. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 133(3-4), 363–412. [2007; in English] https://doi.org/10.3157/0002-8320-133.3.363
  • Foottit, R.G. & Richards, W.R. (1993) The genera of the aphids of Canada. Homoptera: Aphidoidea and Phylloxeroidea. The Insects and Arachnids of Canada, 22, 766 pp. [in English]
  • Gillette, C.P. & Palmer, M.A. (1934) The Aphidae of Colorado. Part III. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 27(2), 133–255.
  • Grigorov, S. (1980) Aphids and the Fight Against Them. Jusautor, Sofia, 285 pp. [in Bulgarian]
  • Heie, O.E. (1980) The Aphidoidea (Hemiptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. I. General part. The families Mindaridae, Hormaphididae, Thelaxidae, Anoeciidae, and Pemphigidae. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 9, 236 pp.
  • Ivanovskaya, O.I. (1977) Families Adelgidae - Chaitophoridae. In Aphids of Western Siberia: Vol. Volume 1. Biological Institute, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Novosibirsk. 272 pp.
  • Kirkaldy, G.W. (1906) Catalogue of the genera of the hemipterous family Aphidae, with their typical species, together with a list of the species described as new from 1885 to 1905. The Canadian Entomologist, 38(1), 9–18. [in English]
  • Leonard, M.D. (1963) Additional records of Missouri aphids. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 36(2), 65–84.
  • Maxson, A.C. (1923) Subfamily Pemphiginae. In Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey. Vol. 34, pp. 311–328.
  • Mier Durante, M.P. (1978) In Estudio de la Afidofauna de la Provincia de Zamora. Caja de Ahorros Provincial de Zamora, Zamora, Spain. 226 pp.
  • Millar, I.M. (1990) The aphids (Homoptera: Aphidoidea) of South Africa, an identification guide. Entomology Memoir of the Department of Agricultural Development of the Republic of South Africa, 78, 105 pp. [in English]
  • Miller, F.W. (1938) Generic checklist of aphids and phylloxera. The American Midland Naturalist, 19, 658–672.
  • Mordvilko, A.K. (1928) Les pemphigiens des pistachiers et leurs formes anolocycliques. Bulletin de la Société zoologique de France, 53, 358–366.
  • Narzikulov, M.N. (1963) Aphids (Homoptera, Aphididae) of Tajikistan and the adjacent republics of Central Asia. Proceedings of the Institute of Zoology and Parasitology of Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan SSR, 25. Fauna of Tajikistan SSR, 9(1), 1–272. [1962]
  • Nevsky, V.P. (1929) Aphids of Central Asia. Uzbekistan Plant Protection Experiment Station, Tashkent, Vol. 16, 424 pp. [in Russian]
  • Nieto Nafría, J.M., Favret, C., Akimoto, S.-ichi, Barbagallo, S., Chakrabarti, S., Mier Durante, M.P., Miller, G.L., Qiao, G.-X., Sano, M., Pérez Hidalgo, N., Stekolshchikov, A.V. & Węgierek, P. (2011) Register of genus-group taxa of Aphidoidea. In J.M. Nieto Nafría & C. Favret (Eds.). Registers of Family-Group and Genus-Group Taxa of Aphidoidea (Hemiptera Sternorrhyncha). Universidad de León, León. pp. 81–404. [in English, Spanish]
  • Palmer, M.A. (1952) Aphids of the Rocky Mountain region. The Thomas Say Foundation, 5, 452 pp.
  • Pike, K.S., Boydston, L.L. & Allison, D.W. (2003) Aphids of Western North America North of Mexico with Keys to Subfamilies and Genera for Female Alatae. Washington State University, Pullman, 282 pp.
  • Raychaudhuri, D.N., Pal, P.K. & Ghosh, M.R. (1978) Root-infesting aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae: Pemphiginae) from North East India. Entomon, 3(2), 239–264.
  • Remaudière, G. & Remaudière, M. (1997) Catalogue of the World’s Aphididae. INRA, Paris, 473 pp. [in English]
  • Sampson, W.W. (1946) A generic classification of California aphids by means of first instar nymphs. University of California Publications in Entomology, 7(12), 365–402.
  • Shinji, O. (1941) Monograph of Japanese Aphididae. Shinkyo Sha Shoin, Tokyo, 1215 pp.
  • Smith, C.F. & Cermeli, M. (1979) An annotated list of Aphididae (Homoptera) of the Caribbean Islands and South and Central America. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin, 259, 131 pp.
  • Smith, C.F. & Parron, C.S. (1978) An annotated list of Aphididae (Homoptera) of North America. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin, 255, 428 pp.
  • Swain, A.F. (1919) A synopsis of the Aphididae of California. University of California Publications in Entomology, 3, 221 pp.
  • Theobald, F.V. (1929) The plant lice or Aphididae of Great Britain. Headley Brothers, London, Vol. 3, 364 pp.
  • Verma, K.D. & Das, S.M. (1992) In The Aphididae of North West India (With Special Reference to Aphids of Jammu and Kashmir State). S.B. Nangia for Ashish Publishing House, New Dehli, India. 171 pp.
  • Walker, F. (1852) List of the Specimens of Homopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Edward Newman, London, Vol. 4, 909–1118 pp.
  • Westwood, J.O. (1849) Wingless subterranean plant lice. The Gardeners' Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette, 27, 420.
  • Wilson, H.F. (1910) A list of the genera described as new from 1758 to 1909 in the family Aphididae. Entomological News and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 21(4), 147–156.
  • Zhang, G., Qiao, G.-X. & Chen, X. (1999) Pemphigidae. In G. Zhang (Ed.). Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: Insecta Homoptera Aphidinea. China Environmental Sciences Press, Beijing. pp. 119–176. [in Chinese]
  • Zwölfer, H. (1958) Zur Systematik, Biologie un Ökologie unterirdisch lebender Aphiden (Homoptera, Aphidoidea) (Aneociinae, Tetraneurini, Pemphigini und Fordinae). Teil III (Fordinae). Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie, 42(2), 129–172.
  • van der Goot, P. (1912) Über einige noch nicht oder nur unvollständig beschriebenen Blattlaus-Arten. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 55, 58–96.
  • van der Goot, P. (1913) Zur Systematik der Aphiden. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 56, 69–155.
  • van der Goot, P. (1915) Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Holländischen Blattläuse. Eine Morphologisch-Systematische Studie. H.D. Tjeenk Willink & Zoon, Haarlem, Netherlands, 600 pp.
  • van der Goot, P. (1919) Keys to the genera and tribes of Aphididae. In University of California Publications in Entomology. Vol. 3, pp. 154–158.

Descendants and synonyms

Stats

Names
Rank Total Valid Invalid
genus11110
species39534