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Aphid Species File
Species

† Germaraphis (Germaraphis) dryoides (Germar & Berendt, 1856)

Nomenclature (24)

  • † Lachnus dryoides Germar & Berendt, 1856: 4. (fossil)
  • † Lachnus dryoides Germar & Berendt, 1856 in Menge, 1856: 18.
  • † Germaraphis electra Becker-Migdisova, 1973 (synonym of † Lachnus dryoides Germar & Berendt, 1856) in Heie & Węgierek, 2011: 37, 38.
  • Germaraphis dryoides (Germar & Berendt, 1856) in Heie & Węgierek, 2011: 37, 42.

Nomenclature references (17)

  • Becker-Migdisova, E.E. (1973) New fossil aphids from Baltic amber. Paleontological Journal, 3, 86–99.
  • Buckton, G.B. (1883) Monograph of British Aphides. The Ray Society, London, Vol. 4, 228 pp. [in English]
  • de Motschulsky, V.I. (1857) Lettres de M. Motschulsky à M. Ménétriés. In Études Entomologiques, rédigés par Victor de Motschulsky. Société de Littérature Finnoise, Helsingfors. 3–38 pp. [1856]
  • Eastop, V.F. & Hille Ris Lambers, D. (1976) Survey of the World’s Aphids. Dr. W. Junk, The Hague, 573 pp. [in English]
  • Germar, E.F. & Berendt, G.C. (1856) Die im Bernstein befindlichen Hemipteren und Orthopteren der Vorwelt. Die im Bernstein befindlichen organischen Reste der Vorwelt, 2(1), 1–40.
  • Handlirsch, A.P.J. (1906) Die Fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der Rezenten Formen: Ein Handbuch für Paläontologen und Zoologen. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 1430 pp. [1908; First 672 pp. of this publication also published under Handlirsch 1906, with date on title page given as 1906-1908.]
  • Heie, O.E. & Węgierek, P. (1998) A list of fossil aphids (Homoptera: Aphidinea). Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum (Entomology), 8-9, 159–192. [in English]
  • Heie, O.E. & Węgierek, P. (2011) A list of fossil aphids (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Aphidomorpha). Monographs of the Upper Silesian Museum, 6, 82 pp. [in English]
  • Heie, O.E. (1967) Studies on fossil aphids (Homoptera: Aphidoidea) especially in the Copenhagen collection of fossils in Baltic amber. Spolia Zoologica Musei Hauniensis, 26, 1–274.
  • Heie, O.E. (1968) An aphid identified with Aphis transparens Germar et Berendt, 1856, and some other Baltic amber aphids in German collections. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, 184, 1–7.
  • Heie, O.E. (1969) Aphids in the Berendt collection of amber fossils in Berlin. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 16(1-3), 175–183. [in English] https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.19690160115
  • Heie, O.E. (1969) The Baltic amber Aphidoidea of the Geologisches Staatinstitut of Hamburg. Mitteilungen der Geologischen Paläont Insitut der Universitat Hamburg, 38(3), 143–151.
  • Heie, O.E. (1971) The rediscovered types of the fossil aphids described by Germar and Berendt in 1856. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 18(1-3), 251–264. [in English] https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.19710180118
  • Heie, O.E. (1985) Fossil aphids. A catalogue of fossil aphids, with comments on systematics and evolution. In H. Szelegiewicz (Ed.). Evolution and Biosystematics of Aphids. Proceedings of the International Aphidological Symposium at Jablonna, 5-11 April, 1981. Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw. pp. 101–134. [in English]
  • Menge, A. (1856) Lebenszeichen vorweltlicher, im bernstein eingeschlossener thiere. 32 pp.
  • Scudder, S.H. (1891) Index to the known fossil insects of the world. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey, 71, 744 pp.
  • Węgierek, P. (1990) Aphid species from the collection of Baltic amber in the Museum of the Earth, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw (Part one). Prace Muzeum Ziemi, 41, 83–88.

Descendants and synonyms

Stats

Summary of taxonomic names by rank, showing valid extant names, fossil names, invalid names, and total counts.
TaxonValid names
RankExtantFossilInvalidTotal
Species0156