- Animalia
- Paraneoptera
- Hemiptera
- Sternorrhyncha
- Aphidomorpha
- Aphidoidea
- Aphididae
- Pemphiginae
- Fordini
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837
genus
Paracletus von Heyden, 1837
Type
Paracletus cimiciformis von Heyden, 1837 type species by original monotypy of Paracletus von Heyden, 1837
Nomenclature (76)
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837: 294.
type species by original monotypy Paracletus cimiciformis von Heyden, 1837
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Kaltenbach, 1843: 212.
- ... Show all ... (72)
- Aphis (Paracletus) von Heyden, 1837 in Ratzeburg, 1844: 215.
- Paracletius Amyot, 1847: 487.
type species by original monotypy Paracletus cimiciformis von Heyden, 1837
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Westwood, 1849: 420.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Walker, 1852: 1062.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Passerini, 1863: 185.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Walker, 1868: 1049.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Walker, 1868: 1301.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Walker, 1870: 2000.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Buckton, 1881: 64.
- Parocletus [sic] von Heyden, 1837 in Lichtenstein, 1886: CLXXXVII.
- Parocletus [sic] von Heyden, 1837 (misspelling of Paracletus von Heyden, 1837) in Lichtenstein, 1886: CLXXXVII.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Ashmead, 1889: 188.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Mordvilko, 1895: 74.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Cholodkovsky, 1898: 5.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Del Guercio, 1900: 104.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Kirkaldy, 1905: 418.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Del Guercio, 1905: 94.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Schouteden, 1906: 200.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Jackson, 1907: 180. Key
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Mordvilko, 1909: 366.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Cholodkovsky, 1910: 148.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Wilson, 1910: 152.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Baker, 1920: 81.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Mordvilko, 1921: 62.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Takahashi, 1921: 96.
- Hemitrama Mordvilko, 1921: 63.
type species by original designation Hemitrama bykovi Mordvilko, 1921
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Gaumont, 1923: 337.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Tullgren, 1925: 46.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Theobald, 1926: 47.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Theobald, 1929: 200.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Nevsky, 1929: 378, 380.
- Paracletius Amyot, 1847 (objective synonym of Paracletus von Heyden, 1837) in Theobald, 1929: 200.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Börner, 1930: 149.
- Forda in Takahashi, 1930: 19.
- Forda in Börner, 1930: 149.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Börner & Schilder, 1931: 640.
- Forda in Börner & Schilder, 1931: 641.
- Fordona Mordvilko, 1935: 141, 198.
type species by original designation Fordona [SPECIES NOT SPECIFIED] italica Mordvilko, 1935
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Miller, 1938: 667.
- Fordona Mordvilko, 1935 in Takahashi, 1938: 15.
- Hemitrama Mordvilko, 1921 in Miller, 1938: 664.
- Paracletius Amyot, 1847 (objective synonym of Paracletus von Heyden, 1837) in Miller, 1938: 667.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Shinji, 1941: 210.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Börner, 1952: 197.
- Forda (Forda) in Börner, 1952: 198.
- Hemitrama Mordvilko, 1921 in Börner, 1952: 198.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Börner & Heinze, 1957: 314.
- Hemitrama Mordvilko, 1921 in Börner & Heinze, 1957: 315.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Zwölfer, 1958: 149, 150.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Narzikulov, 1963: 198.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Eastop & Hille Ris Lambers, 1976: 333.
- Forda in Eastop & Hille Ris Lambers, 1976: 200, 201.
- Paracletius Amyot, 1847 in Eastop & Hille Ris Lambers, 1976: 333.
- Hemitrama Mordvilko, 1921 (subjective synonym of Paracletus von Heyden, 1837) in Eastop & Hille Ris Lambers, 1976: 214, 333.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Ivanovskaya, 1977: 128.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Mier Durante, 1978: 46.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Heie, 1980: 199.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Blackman & Eastop, 1984: 323.
- Forda in Tao, 1991: 25.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Remaudière & Remaudière, 1997: 241.
- Forda in Remaudière & Remaudière, 1997: 239.
- Paracletius Amyot, 1847 (objective synonym of Paracletus von Heyden, 1837) in Remaudière & Remaudière, 1997: 262.
- Hemitrama Mordvilko, 1921 (subjective synonym of Paracletus von Heyden, 1837) in Remaudière & Remaudière, 1997: 241.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Zhang, Qiao & Chen, 1999: 168.
- Forda in Zhang, Qiao & Chen, 1999: 162.
- Hemitrama Mordvilko, 1921 (subjective synonym of Paracletus von Heyden, 1837) in Zhang, Qiao & Chen, 1999: 168.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Blackman & Eastop, 2000: 316.
- Fordona Mordvilko, 1935 (subjective synonym of Paracletus von Heyden, 1837) in Ortiz-Rivas, Martínez-Torres & Pérez Hidalgo, 2009: 304.
- Paracletus von Heyden, 1837 in Nieto Nafría, Favret, Akimoto, Barbagallo, Chakrabarti, Mier Durante, Miller, Qiao, Sano, Pérez Hidalgo, Stekolshchikov & Węgierek, 2011: 301.
- Paracletius Amyot, 1847 in Nieto Nafría, Favret, Akimoto, Barbagallo, Chakrabarti, Mier Durante, Miller, Qiao, Sano, Pérez Hidalgo, Stekolshchikov & Węgierek, 2011: 399.
- Fordona Mordvilko, 1935 (subjective synonym of Paracletus von Heyden, 1837) in Nieto Nafría, Favret, Akimoto, Barbagallo, Chakrabarti, Mier Durante, Miller, Qiao, Sano, Pérez Hidalgo, Stekolshchikov & Węgierek, 2011: 207.
- Hemitrama Mordvilko, 1921 (subjective synonym of Paracletus von Heyden, 1837) in Nieto Nafría, Favret, Akimoto, Barbagallo, Chakrabarti, Mier Durante, Miller, Qiao, Sano, Pérez Hidalgo, Stekolshchikov & Węgierek, 2011: 218.
- Forda (unavailable or invalid, linked to Fordona Mordvilko, 1935)
- Forda (Forda) (unavailable or invalid, linked to Fordona Mordvilko, 1935)
Nomenclature references (53)
- Amyot, C.J.-B. (1847) Entomologie française. Rhynchotes (Suite) (1). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 5, 453–506.
- Ashmead, W.H. (1889) A generic synopsis of the Aphididae. Entomologica Americana, 5(10-11), 185–189.
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- Blackman, R.L. & Eastop, V.F. (2000) Aphids on the World's Crops: An Identification and Information Guide. Second Edition. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 466 pp. [in English]
- Buckton, G.B. (1881) Monograph of British Aphides. The Ray Society, London, Vol. 3, 142 pp. [in English]
- Börner, C. (1930) Beiträge zu einem neuen System der Blattläuse. Archiv für klassifikatorische und phylogenetische Entomologie, 1(2), 115–180.
- Börner, C. (1952) Europae centralis Aphides. Die Blattläuse Mitteleuropas. Namen, Synonyme, Wirtspflanzen, Generationszyklen. In Mitteilungen der Thüringischen Botanischen Gesellschaft: Vol. supplement 3. . . Issue 1, 1–259 pp. [in German]
- Börner, C.J.B. & Heinze, K. (1957) Aphidina - Aphidoidea Blattläuse, plantlice (aphids), pucerons (aphides). In Handbuch der Pflanzenkrankheiten von Prof. Dr. Paul Sorauer. Paul Parey, Berlin. Vol. 5, Issue 4, 402 pp. [in German]
- Börner, C.J.B. & Schilder, F.A. (1931) Aphidoidea, Blattläuse. In L. Reh (Ed.). Handbuch der Pflanzenkrankheiten Begründet von Paul Sorauer: Vol. Volume 5. Paul Parey, Berlin. Issue 2, pp. 551–715. [1932; in German]
- Cholodkovsky, N.A. (1898) Explanatory Catalog of the Aphid Collection (Aphidae). Zoological Cabinet of St. Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, 24 pp.
- Cholodkovsky, N.A. (1910) Zur Kenntnis der Aphiden der Krim (Homoptera Aphididae). Russkoe entomologiceskoe obozrenie (= Revue Russe d'Entomologie), 10, 144–149.
- Del Guercio, G. (1900) Prospetto dell'afidofauna italica. Nuove Relazioni Intorno ai Lavori della Regia Stazione di Entomologia Agraria di Firenze. Serie Prima, 2, 1–236. [in Italian]
- Del Guercio, G. (1905) Contribuzione alla conoscenza delle forme e della biologia del Paracletus cimiciformis Heyden. Redia, 2(1), 90–98. [1904]
- Eastop, V.F. & Hille Ris Lambers, D. (1976) Survey of the World’s Aphids. Dr. W. Junk, The Hague, 573 pp. [in English]
- Gaumont, L. (1923) Contribution à l'étude des Aphididae de France. Annales des Épiphyties (Paris), 9, 309–346.
- Heie, O.E. (1980) The Aphidoidea (Hemiptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. I. General part. The families Mindaridae, Hormaphididae, Thelaxidae, Anoeciidae, and Pemphigidae. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 9, 236 pp.
- Ivanovskaya, O.I. (1977) Families Adelgidae - Chaitophoridae. In Aphids of Western Siberia: Vol. Volume 1. Biological Institute, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Novosibirsk. 272 pp.
- Jackson, C.F. (1907) A synopsis of the genus Pemphigus with notes on their economic importance, life history, and geographical distribution. Proceedings of the Columbus Horticultural Society, 22, 160–218.
- Kaltenbach, J.H. (1843) Monographie der Familien der Pflanzenläuse (Phytophthires). P. Fagot, Aachen, 222 pp. [in German]
- Kirkaldy, G.W. (1905) Catalogue of the genera of the hemipterous family Aphidae, with their typical species, together with a list of the species described as new from 1865 to 1905. The Canadian Entomologist, 37(12), 414–420.
- Lichtenstein, J. (1886) Bulletin des Séances: Séance du 28 octobre 1885. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 5, CLXXXVII. [1885]
- Mier Durante, M.P. (1978) In Estudio de la Afidofauna de la Provincia de Zamora. Caja de Ahorros Provincial de Zamora, Zamora, Spain. 226 pp.
- Miller, F.W. (1938) Generic checklist of aphids and phylloxera. The American Midland Naturalist, 19, 658–672.
- Mordvilko, A.K. (1895) Zur Biologie und Systematik der Baumläuse (Lachninae Pass. partim) des Weichselgebietes. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 18(469), 73–85.
- Mordvilko, A.K. (1909) Tableaux pour servir à la détermination des groupes et des genres des Aphididae Passerini. Annuaire du Musée Zoologique de l'Académie des Sciences de l'URSS, 13, 353–384. [1908]
- Mordvilko, A.K. (1921) Les pucerons des graminées (Aphidodea), Pars I. 3(3), 1–72.
- Mordvilko, A.K. (1935) Die Blattläuse mit unvollständigem Generationszyklus und ihre Entstehung. Ergebnisse und Fortschritte der Zoologie, 8, 36–328.
- Narzikulov, M.N. (1963) Aphids (Homoptera, Aphididae) of Tajikistan and the adjacent republics of Central Asia. Proceedings of the Institute of Zoology and Parasitology of Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan SSR, 25. Fauna of Tajikistan SSR, 9(1), 1–272. [1962]
- Nevsky, V.P. (1929) Aphids of Central Asia. Uzbekistan Plant Protection Experiment Station, Tashkent, Vol. 16, 424 pp. [in Russian]
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- Ortiz-Rivas, B., Martínez-Torres, D. & Pérez Hidalgo, N. (2009) Molecular phylogeny of Iberian Fordini (Aphididae: Eriosomatinae): implications for the taxonomy of genera Forda and Paracletus. Systematic Entomology, 34(2), 293–306.
- Passerini, G. (1863) Aphididae Italicae hucusque observatae. Archivio per la Zoologia, 2(2), 129–212.
- Ratzeburg, J.T.C. (1844) In Die Forst-Insecten oder Abbildung und Beschreibung der in den wäldern Preussens und der Nachbarstaaten als schädlich oder nützlich bekannt gewordenen Insecten: Im systematischer Folge und mit besonderer Rücksicht auf die Vertilgung der Schädlichen: Vol. Volume 3. Nicolaische buchhandlung, Berlin. 314 pp.
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Descendants and synonyms
Stats
Names | |||
---|---|---|---|
Rank | Total | Valid | Invalid |
genus | 8 | 1 | 7 |
species | 6 | 4 | 2 |
subspecies | 25 | 5 | 20 |